Ujjain
Madhya Pradesh
Ujjain: A Spiritual Oasis on the Banks of River Shipra
Ujjain, located on the banks of the sacred River Shipra in the state of Madhya Pradesh, India, is one of the oldest and holiest cities in the country. With a history dating back to ancient times, Ujjain has been a prominent center of spirituality, culture, and learning. The city holds immense religious significance for Hindus, as it is home to several temples and hosts the grand Kumbh Mela, a major religious congregation held every 12 years. Ujjain's enchanting blend of ancient temples, bustling bazaars, and serene ghats makes it a must-visit destination for pilgrims and travelers seeking a glimpse of India's spiritual heritage.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Ujjain is during the winter and early spring months, from October to March. The weather during this period is pleasant and comfortable, making it ideal for exploring the temples and other attractions without the discomfort of extreme heat or rain.
How to Reach
The nearest airport to Ujjain is Devi Ahilyabai Holkar Airport in Indore, located approximately 55 kilometers away. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Ujjain.
Ujjain Junction is a major railway station, well-connected to various cities in India. Regular trains run from cities like Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, and Jaipur to Ujjain.
Ujjain has good road connectivity with neighboring cities and towns. National highways connect Ujjain to major cities like Indore, Bhopal, and Jaipur.
Top Attractions in Ujjain
1. Mahakaleshwar Temple
One of the twelve Jyotirlingas dedicated to Lord Shiva, the Mahakaleshwar Temple is a significant pilgrimage site for Hindus. It is renowned for its elaborate rituals and aarti ceremonies.
2. Kal Bhairav Temple
Dedicated to Lord Kal Bhairav, a fierce form of Lord Shiva, this temple is a site of spiritual importance and architectural splendor.
3. Ram Ghat
Located on the banks of River Shipra, Ram Ghat is a popular spot for devotees to take holy dips and attend the evening aarti.
4. Kumbh Mela
If you visit Ujjain during the Kumbh Mela, held once every 12 years, you can witness the grand religious gathering and experience the fervent spirituality that surrounds the event.
5. Vedh Shala
Built by Maharaja Jai Singh II, the Vedh Shala is an ancient observatory that showcases India's astronomical prowess.